| It made me
recall one of my friends from Oxford, U.S. Army Captain
Ales Hottell, a West Pointer from the Class of 1964. After
we stayed up late one night discussing life and death
and Vietnam, we finally came back to the adage, 'If there's
nothing worthy fighting and dying for, then there's nothing
worth living for.'
Alex was killed in Vietnam in 1970. But he believed
in serving his country. He stood for something.
As for me, the adage that Alex and I spoke of that
night at Oxford rings truer than ever. One of life's
greatest gifts, I've found, is the opportunity to fight
for what's right. There is so much more to be done.
p. 415
Every war is unique. Just as in chess, where games
begin similarly only to diverge in unpredictable ways,
no particular military engagement is likely to be repeated
exactly. Nevertheless, lessons must be drawn from past
experiences. While no error in military history is more
chronicled than armies preparing to refight the last
war, only to discover they had failed to prepare for
the next, the art is to identify the significant features
and then to discover their causes. With this information,
it may be possible to forecast how patters may evolve
over time and what must be done to deter, prevent, or
if necessary, win the next war.
p. 418
Political leaders will always be circumspect in risking
their governments and NATO on a military operation.
But in other ways, the success of Operation Allied Force
does open the door for its repetition elsewhere. In
the first instance, there is now historical precedent
for the use of force to intervene for purposes of humanitarian
relief. Further, Western publics have seen that such
operations can succeed if properly executed.
Surely, the key lesson must be that nations and alliances
should move early to deal with crises while they are
still ambiguous and can be dealt with more easily, for
delay raises both the costs and the risks. Early action
is the objective to which statesmen and military leaders
should aspire.
pp. 422-423
The challenge for NATO's member nations is to harmonize
differing national interests and points of view, in
order to use the expertise and influence of the Alliance
early in a crisis, when NATO can be effective in deterring
or preventing conflict, not later, when the only question
is whether to fight.
p. 446
What I learned during my time in Europe was that the
strongest force in the world is an idea whose time has
come. In Europe, and in much of the rest of the world,
freedom, human rights, international law, and the opportunity
to 'be all you can be' are those ideas whose formulation
and dissemination owe much to American example and leadership
in the past.
Because we live and extol these values, the United
States enjoys a solid ethical basis for its power, a
supportive community of likeminded nations and international
institutions, and a moral force that extends our influence.
Preserving these ideas and projecting our values should
therefore be ranked among the most important of American
interests.
p. 461
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